Lemon Bars
Bright lemon custard baked over buttery shortbread, cooled into soft-centered squares, and dusted with powdered sugar.
Lemon Bars combine a tender shortbread base with a bright, smooth lemon layer and a dusting of powdered sugar. Careful mixing and complete cooling protect the crumb, filling, or crust from becoming heavy.
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Ingredients
For the Shortbread Crust
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
- 1/2 cup powdered sugar
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
For the Lemon Filling
- 4 large eggs
- 1 3/4 cups granulated sugar
- 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
- 2/3 cup fresh lemon juice
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
For Serving
- Powdered sugar
Substitutions
- Use a cup-for-cup gluten-free baking blend in both the crust and filling.
- Use a dairy-free baking stick in place of butter for the crust.
- Meyer lemons can replace standard lemons for a sweeter, less sharp citrus flavor.
Instructions
Step 1: Bake the crust
Heat the oven to 350°F. Line a 9-by-13-inch pan with parchment. Beat butter and powdered sugar, mix in flour and salt, press into the pan, and bake 18 to 20 minutes.

Step 2: Make the filling
Whisk eggs and sugar until smooth, then whisk in flour, lemon juice, zest, and salt.
Step 3: Bake again
Pour the filling over the hot crust and bake 20 to 22 minutes, until the center no longer looks liquid.

Step 4: Cool and chill
Cool at room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours.
Step 5: Finish
Dust with powdered sugar and cut into 16 squares with a clean knife.


How to Store Leftovers
Cool Lemon Bars completely before covering. Store it airtight at cool room temperature for up to 2 days, or refrigerate for up to 4 days if the kitchen is warm or the recipe contains fresh fruit.
How to Reheat
Serve Lemon Bars at room temperature unless the recipe is intended warm. Heat individual portions briefly and avoid overheating frosting, glaze, or fruit filling.
Serving Ideas
- Powdered sugar or whipped cream
- Fresh berries
- Coffee or tea
- A dessert platter
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overmixing after flour is added.
- Cutting or frosting before cooling.
- For Lemon Bars, relying on color alone instead of the center cue.
Nutrition Information
| Nutrient | Per Serving |
|---|---|
| Calories | 245 |
| Protein | 3g |
| Carbohydrates | 36g |
| Fat | 10g |
| Sugar | 25g |
Nutrition is an estimate and can vary with brands, portion size, and substitutions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the clearest doneness cue for Lemon Bars?
Pour the filling over the hot crust and bake 20 to 22 minutes, until the center no longer looks liquid.
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